Build a House with a Courtyard (2024)

When courtyard plans first resurfaced in the mid-2000s, Builder magazine did focus group research with homeowners to find out whether they were a keeper. We half-expected the research participants to dismiss them as a passing fad. Instead, the research unearthed a desire for multiple outdoor refuges – a place off the kitchen to drink morning coffee, an enclosure off the bathroom to practice yoga or take an outdoor shower, and of course a big courtyard in back for parties or evening co*cktails.

Discover our collection of house plans with courtyards here

Courtyards have only gained in popularity since then. Initially a response to climate conditions – a way to create shelter from ocean winds or dust storms – their use now transcends environmental concerns. When visible and accessible from major public rooms of the house, a courtyard provides “a natural focal point and natural privacy,” says Austin-based architect Janet Hobbs, who specializes in plans with courtyards. Privacy is key. Enclosing the courtyard with three walls limits views to one neighboring home in back, and tall trees and a fence can take care of that.

Another reason to consider a courtyard home; they afford a better opportunity to enjoy the architecture of your home. Sitting in the courtyard provides a three-sided view of the stone, wood, and metal used to construct your house. And, you can enjoy similar views from inside the home, assuming the design incorporates an appropriate amount of glass in the right places. Those kinds of views aren’t available in the typical rectangular home with a straight-line foundation in the back.

That said, courtyard homes aren’t inexpensive to build. The form of the home must be carved up into an L- or C-shape. That means you will have more perimeter walls to finish and insulate, and exterior materials are more expensive than sheetrock used indoors. “It also complicates the roof, of course,” says Hobbs. “But that’s part of what makes it beautiful.”

Looking to build a house with a courtyard? Check out some of our favorite house designs below!

Contemporary-Modern Courtyard House Plan

Build a House with a Courtyard (6)Plan 935-5

A typical courtyard house would be built in three sections, each only room deep so that it’s easy for light and breezes to enter from two directions. That just makes a room feel better. The configuration also makes for great party circulation, especially when key rooms – the great room, dining room, and kitchen in particular – open to the outdoors. Most rooms in this house design provide access to a courtyard with an outdoor living room and a large pool.

Build a House with a Courtyard (7)

Build a House with a Courtyard (8)

House with Courtyard in the Middle

Build a House with a Courtyard (9)Plan 72-177

Another advantage to a courtyard plan is easy access to outdoor spaces from bedrooms. This floor plan surrounds a central courtyard that opens to a sheltered arbor. Both the master suite and the guest suite open to this covered, shady hangout, which would fit well in a southwestern or Texas location.

Take a look at these cool courtyards from HGTV

Build a House with a Courtyard (10)

House Design with Spacious Side Courtyard

Build a House with a Courtyard (11)Plan 930-21

Courtyards don’t always have to be in the back of the house, of course. This stylish house plan features a spacious side courtyard and a separate guest suite and fireplace-warmed "casita".

Check out these affordable guest house options from Bob Vila

Build a House with a Courtyard (12)

Build a House with a Courtyard (13)

Contemporary House Plan with Courtyard

Build a House with a Courtyard (14)Plan 935-7

This house design moves the courtyard to the front of the house, a common configuration in the Southwest. A gated stone wall and side fence provide privacy from the street and from neighbors. The courtyard connects to the front door and the dining room, making it an ideal space to spend late afternoons and evenings. The plan is suited for a smaller lot in an urban location. The living room connects to a second outdoor space, a private deck in back.

Build a House with a Courtyard (15)

Build a House with a Courtyard (16)

Browse more house plans with courtyards

Build a House with a Courtyard (2024)

FAQs

Is it expensive to build a house with a courtyard? ›

That said, courtyard homes aren't inexpensive to build. The form of the home must be carved up into an L- or C-shape. That means you will have more perimeter walls to finish and insulate, and exterior materials are more expensive than sheetrock used indoors.

What are the disadvantages of a courtyard? ›

An inner courtyard can quickly become an obstacle to natural light and plunge a living space into darkness. The disadvantages of a courtyard can be the height of the walls which block the sun's rays if it is surrounded by buildings.

What is it called when a house has a courtyard? ›

A courtyard house is a type of house—often a large house—where the main part of the building is disposed around a central courtyard.

What is an interior courtyard that is open or covered with glass? ›

Atrium: An atrium courtyard, which often has glass walls and a glass roof, serves as the building's focal point. It acts as the centre of attention and frequently offers access to adjacent rooms or hallways. Many hotels, shopping centres, and office buildings have atriums.

What is the simplest house to build? ›

A ranch-style house is generally more affordable to build because it has an easy, open floor plan and is traditionally available in a rectangular or U-shaped layout.

What effect does a courtyard house have? ›

In the courtyard plants and fountains are used to cool the air through evaporations. In hot humid regions courtyard plans are good for encouraging through ventilation. In northern climates the courtyard archetype is used to allow sunlight to penetrate into the house.

Is courtyard good for house? ›

Importance of courtyards in Indian architecture

Natural ventilation and light: courtyards serve as natural ventilators, channelling cool air into living spaces while illuminating interiors with abundant natural light, reducing reliance on artificial sources.

Does courtyard affect natural ventilation? ›

Courtyards, being central open-air areas enclosed by buildings, are crucial in creating opportunities for natural ventilation driven by wind and buoyancy-induced forces, thus serving as a microclimatic regulator.

What do you call a courtyard with a roof? ›

In medieval times, the atrium was an open courtyard at the entrance that usually had covered aisles on the sides. They were often found in churches and palaces. In modern buildings, they are entry rooms with a translucent roof that allows a connection between the outdoor sky and the indoor space.

Is a courtyard a closed space in a house? ›

Courtyards are outdoor spaces typically enclosed on three or four sides and are open to the sky. Unlike a backyard, courtyards can be located within the footprint of a building to provide an alternate form of recreation space.

Can a courtyard have a roof? ›

By adding a courtyard roof covering you're increasing the living space to your home. This area that was underutilized during hot summers and cold winters can now be enjoyed to its full potential. There are a range of courtyard coverings from retractable roofs made of fabric to tinted glass or metal.

What is a courtyard floor plan? ›

A courtyard house plan is simply a home that features a courtyard—it can be in front, on the side, in back, or central and surrounded by corridors and service rooms.

How does a courtyard house work? ›

More than a Patio

The courtyard is part of the home and the home is designed around it. The courtyard may be enclosed on just three sides or on all four, and a true courtyard home design will provide direct access to the courtyard from multiple rooms of the house.

What is a courtyard dwelling type? ›

Courtyard housing is a distinct medium-density multi-family housing typology centered on a shared outdoor open space or garden and surrounded by one or two stories of apartment units typically only accessed by courtyard from the street (and not by an interior corridor).

What is the most expensive part of building a house? ›

Building a foundation is often among the most costly items on this list. Home foundations are built underground and support the structure's weight. A strong foundation must: Assist in support of the above structure.

What is the cheapest way to build a modern home? ›

Cheapest Ways To Build A House: 10 Tips For Affordable Home Building
  1. Simplify Your Home's Design. ...
  2. Try A Tiny Home. ...
  3. Hire An Experienced Home Builder. ...
  4. Save Costs By Becoming A General Contractor. ...
  5. Get Your Design Plans Approved. ...
  6. Budget, Plan And Price Out All Items. ...
  7. Choose Building Materials Wisely. ...
  8. Buy Materials At A Discount.

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