10 Common Middle Eastern Spices Part I – FLE FLE GRILL (2024)

Every region of the world has its unique flavors and spices. While Mexico is famous for its variety of peppers, Japan for its ginger, sesame seeds, and wasabi, and Morocco for the use of cinnamon, cumin, and paprika in unique ways, Middle Eastern food too has its own unique spice profile as well. The diversity of Middle Eastern food must be noted here, which is largely due to the fact that the Middle East includes 17 different countries stretching across 3.5 million square miles. The foods that grow in and that are popular in each region vary just as diversely as the people who live there.10 Common Middle Eastern Spices Part I – FLE FLE GRILL (1)

Fle Fle Grill in Manhattan is happy to give you a taste of both the generally popular Middle Eastern foods as well as some of our highly local favorites. You can order food from us online and we also offer catering services. Check out our catering menu today!

The Most Commonly Used Spices & Herbs in Middle Eastern Cuisine

Middle Eastern food is popular all over the world. The food is generally easy on the stomach, healthy for the body, and kind to the tastebuds. Traditional Middle Eastern food is influenced most strongly by the regions of Arabia and North Africa. There are some wonderful, centuries old dishes that many people in the West may have never even heard of. So it’s a bit of an adventure, trying some new food.


The primary spices used in Middle Eastern foods are:

#1: Cumin

One of the most popular spices in Middle Eastern food is cumin. This strong, highly fragrant savory spice gives falafels their unmistakable smell. Try it with our classic falafel sandwich, which combines pickles, mixed greens, pickled turnips, tomatoes, hummus, cucumbers, and tahini sauce to give you an affordable, delicious taste of Middle Eastern cuisine.

#2: Nutmeg

While Westerners are primarily used to seasoning with nutmeg on dessert dishes, Middle Eastern cuisine uses it on meat dishes quite commonly. A hint of nutmeg is the secret ingredient, add that extra “something special” on many Middle Eastern dishes.

#3: Cardamom

Cardamom is commonly used in Arabic and Turkish coffee, giving it a very unique flavor. Cardamom originates from Southern India and Egypt, and is one of the most ancient known spices. It also is the second most expensive spice out there, after saffron. Cardamom has a warm flavor with lemony undertones. It is commonly used in stews, meats, and in rice dishes.

#4: Sumac

Sumac is a spice that originated in the Middle East and Southern Italy. It is a reddish-purple powdered spice that is made from the drive berries of the Sumac bush. It is typically used as a souring agent for meats, stews, and in dressings.

#5: Fenugreek

This ancient herb is believed to have originated in Iraq. It is typically used in curries, salads, meat dishes, and in rice. In terms of flavor, fenugreek is mildly sweet and a bit nutty. It often is described as a cross between maple and celery.

Find Authentic Middle Eastern Spices in Manhattan

Fle Fle Grill in New York City utilizes authentic Middle Eastern spices for our cuisine. If you would like to try some fresh, delicious flavors at a reasonable price, order Middle Eastern food from us online or contact us to order catering now!

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10 Common Middle Eastern Spices Part I – FLE FLE GRILL (2024)

FAQs

10 Common Middle Eastern Spices Part I – FLE FLE GRILL? ›

The Arabic word for spices, “baharat” refers to a Middle Eastern seasoning blend that's also known as Lebanese seven-spice blend. The mixture varies by region but it typically contains some combination of black pepper, allspice, cinnamon, nutmeg, coriander, cumin, paprika, cardamom and cloves.

What are common spices in the Middle East? ›

The Arabic word for spices, “baharat” refers to a Middle Eastern seasoning blend that's also known as Lebanese seven-spice blend. The mixture varies by region but it typically contains some combination of black pepper, allspice, cinnamon, nutmeg, coriander, cumin, paprika, cardamom and cloves.

What are the popular Middle Eastern spice blends? ›

Bahārāt (which simply means "spices" in Arabic) is a typical blend of Middle Eastern cuisines in general and especially those of Lebanon, Syria, Jordan and Palestine. The traditional mix calls for cumin, caraway, cardamom, black pepper, nutmeg, cloves, cinnamon, paprika and allspice.

What are the names of Middle Eastern spice blends? ›

Baharat means 'spices' in Arabic and is a typical blend utilized in Eastern Mediterranean cooking. There are variations depending on the region, but expect to find black pepper, coriander, cumin, cinnamon, cloves, cardamom, and paprika.

What is in Middle Eastern all spice? ›

Aptly named, allspice's flavor is a combination of cloves, cinnamon, and nutmeg. It is used in many Caribbean and Middle Eastern dishes- jerk meats being the most popular. Allspice is typically reserved for holiday dessert fare here in the States. A tablespoon of whole allspice will grind down to one tablespoon.

What are the top 20 spices? ›

Top 20 spices you need in your kitchen.
  • Onion powder. ...
  • Oregano. ...
  • Paprika. ...
  • Smoked Paprika. ...
  • Sumac. A delish tangy and citrus-y spice.
  • Taco seasoning. I mean who doesn't love Taco Tuesdays.
  • Turmeric. Adds both a beautiful color and an earthy spice.
  • Zaatar. A bit nutty and a bit crunchy, perfect for topping a dish.

What are the top 12 spices? ›

These are the spices every pantry should have.
  • 01 of 11. Black Peppercorns. Diaspora Co. / ...
  • 02 of 11. Cumin, Whole or Ground. ...
  • 03 of 11. Crushed Red Pepper Flakes or Whole Dried Chiles. ...
  • 04 of 11. Turmeric. ...
  • 05 of 11. Bay Leaves. ...
  • 06 of 11. Ground or Granulated Garlic. ...
  • 07 of 11. Cinnamon. ...
  • 08 of 11. Smoked Paprika.
Jun 22, 2022

What is the purple spice in Middle East? ›

Sumac (pronounced SOO-mak) is the fruit of a shrub (Rhus coriaria) that grows throughout the Middle East and the Mediterranean. These berries vary in colour from brick red to dark purple, depending on where the shrub is grown.

What is the Lebanese red spice? ›

Sumac comes from the Arabic “summaq,” which means “dark red.” It is a crimson red, astringent spice popular in Middle Eastern cooking. It's made from the berry fruit of the Rhus Coriaria shrub, which were originally grown in parts of the Mediterranean basin, then spread to Europe.

What are the staples of Middle Eastern spices? ›

Top Commonly Used Middle Eastern Spices and Herbs
  • 01 of 10. Cumin. Michelle Arnold / Getty Images. ...
  • 02 of 10. Nutmeg. GMVozd / Getty Images. ...
  • 03 of 10. Cardamom. Image Source / Getty Images. ...
  • 04 of 10. Turmeric. Sharon Pruitt / Getty Images. ...
  • 05 of 10. Sumac. ...
  • 06 of 10. Bahārāt. ...
  • 07 of 10. Caraway. ...
  • 08 of 10. Anise Seed.
Apr 10, 2024

What is the spice mix in Dubai? ›

One ingredient that plays a key role in the essence of Emirati dishes is a spice mix with a rich history known as Bezar, comprised of spices such as cumin, black pepper, cardamom, cinnamon, red pepper, turmeric and fenugreek.

What is the yellow spice in Middle East? ›

Turmeric. Turmeric is another spice that is commonly used in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisine. This bright yellow spice is not only known for its unique flavor but also its health benefits. It is often used in dishes such as curry and is a key ingredient in the popular spice blend, Baharat.

What is Lebanese 7 spice made of? ›

Stir black pepper, cumin, paprika, coriander, cloves, nutmeg, cinnamon, and cardamom together until evenly blended. Store in an airtight container.

What is the most popular spice in the Middle East? ›

The Most Commonly Used Spices & Herbs in Middle Eastern Cuisine
  • #1: Cumin. One of the most popular spices in Middle Eastern food is cumin. ...
  • #2: Nutmeg. ...
  • #3: Cardamom. ...
  • #4: Sumac. ...
  • #5: Fenugreek.

What is Palestinian 7 spice? ›

7 Spice Mix/بَهَارَات‎

This 7-spice seasoning mix is an aromatic blend of cumin, paprika, coriander, cloves, nutmeg, black pepper, cinnamon, and cardamom.

Which are 3 major ingredients that dominates Middle East cuisine? ›

Elements
  • Grains are the basis of the Middle Eastern diet, where wheat and rice are considered staple foods. ...
  • Butter and clarified butter (also known as smen), also ghee, are traditionally the preferred oil to cook in. ...
  • Most regions in the Middle East use spices.

What 3 spices did traders bring through the Middle East? ›

Seasonings such as cinnamon, cassia, cardamom, ginger, and turmeric were important items of commerce in the earliest evolution of trade. Cinnamon and cassia found their way to the Middle East at least 4,000 years ago.

What is the most common spice in Israel? ›

Za'atar is one of the most popular spices in Israel. Think of it kind of as the seasoned salt of the middle east. You can put it on bread, on veggies or on meat.

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